
Nursery training empowers Tailevu villagers to support national reforestation efforts
Fifteen-year-old
Verenaisi Canaqali often heard in the news about Fiji’s landscape reforestation
initiative to plant 30 million trees in 15 years (#30MT15Y) and used to wonder
what all the hype was about.
She did not fully understand
why Fijians needed to care for the environment and plant more trees until she was
provided with the opportunity to be a participant in a three-day training
workshop on nursery establishment and management organised by the Ministry of
Forestry in Sote Village, Vugalei, Tailevu, during her one-week school break
(October 10–14).
The
goal of the training workshop was to provide the villagers of Sote, Savu, and
Naimasimasi the knowledge and abilities they needed to start small businesses,
provide for their families, and gain self-sufficiency.
The
participants were taught firsthand how to build basic, low-cost nurseries using
readily available resources for their villages in order to generate income and
replant logged-out land in their communities. They
were also taught how to pot plants, how seeds are potted on trays and on the
type of soils suitable for seedling potting.
Verenaisi, who hails
from Savu Village, learned that wetlands, mangroves, and forests played an
important role in maintaining the environment and consequently, the quality of
life and the economy of the Fijians as well as helping to clean the air and
protect the water.
"My family are
mahogany plantation landowners and I now know that it is my responsibility to
continue planting trees, raising seedlings, and contributing to Fiji's planting
target. The three-day training was timely as it coincided with our school
holidays and what better way to spend it. I always thought that we needed to
spend a lot of money to buy construction materials if we wanted to have a
nursery. But after this training, I learned that we can make use of the
resources around us to build a nursery, supply seedlings for planting, and even
earn an income," Verenaisi shared.
Following this
training, the Year 10 student from Sila Central High School made the decision
to work hard in her studies in order to fulfill her dream of becoming a
forestry officer or technician someday.
On
October 16, 2022, the 62 participants received their certificates of
participation from the Conservator of Forests, Mrs Sanjana Lal. She urged the
participants to take responsibility for safeguarding their land resources by
planting more trees and sowing their own seedlings.
Mrs
Lal commended them for their efforts and teamwork and stressed the importance
of forests and how our future depended on them. She said that it was important
to provide landowners with the tools they needed to manage their resources
responsibly, generate an income and boost seedling supply needed for the tree
planting initiative.
Verenaisi, along with Tailevu
North College students, Maika Bonawai, Vasenai Cagitabu, and Kelera Radinidau,
were delighted to receive their certificates from Mrs Lal.
Maika Bonawai said, “The
training opened my eyes to look beyond just securing a day job. After this
training, I am able to prepare potting mixes for seed germination, how to
germinate seeds, how to construct a simple nursery and manage it from there on.
It is a very good idea to share with my family."
He stated that owning
a small nursery was important as it would provide seedlings with the added
benefit of generating additional money to support his family.
Conservator
of Forests, Sanjana Lal, stated that the Ministry was pleased to have students
included in the workshop as educating young minds today would pay off in the
long run. Mrs Lal added that young people would eventually aid in planting
trees, monitoring and maintaining new forests over the years if they were
involved in all phases of the training, including growing seeds, setting up a
nursery, and caring for them.
She
also encouraged the women participants to put to practice what they had learnt
and to set up little income-generating nurseries in their communities.
The
training also complemented the work of the Reforestation of Degraded Forest
Project (RDF Project), which is a government-funded project promoting the
reforestation of the degraded forests in Fiji. One of their major tasks is the
coastal rehabilitation and construction of community nurseries.
RDF
project plays a major role in the tree planting target of 30 million trees for
a 15-year initiative, which was set by the Prime Minister and Minister for
Forestry, Honourable Voreqe Bainimarama, during the United Nations Head of
State Climate Change Summit in New York in 2019 in its campaign to combat
climate change.
Community Nurseries to
Supply Disease-Free Tree Seedlings
Permanent Secretary for
Forestry, Pene Baleinabuli said the need for climate change solutions was more
pressing than ever as the world struggles with deadly storms, fires, and
droughts. Trees provide a dependable source of food, livelihoods, and climate
regulation, both in forests and on farms.
Mr Baleinabuli said
the RDF Project has budget provisions to assist community groups and
individuals engaged in raising tree seedlings in their nurseries.
The plantation drive
to reforest degraded lands with two million trees per year has increased the
demand for seedlings. Thus, securing the services of community nurseries will
increase the availability of planting materials at the beginning of the
planting season.
"This saves the
time and efforts of the State nurseries to raise all the required number of
seedlings for the RDF project. Purchasing seedlings from community
nurseries will increase societal awareness to provide quality planting
materials and improve the socio-economic status of stakeholders due to the
assurance of employment and income," Mr Baleinabuli said.
According to RDF
Forestry Officer Aporosa Ramulo Livani, research has showed that natural
climate solutions, such as planting trees, restoring wetlands, preserving
grasslands, and offering farmers incentives to plant cover crops, could also positively
contribute in achieving the Paris Agreement goals.
"Investments in
natural climate solutions can create jobs and improve the sustainability of
forest and agriculture sectors, while also safeguarding water sources,
providing habitat conservation, and increasing resilience to the impacts of
climate change," Mr Livani said.
He said Fiji, as a
small island developing state (SIDS) in the tropical Pacific region, was proud
to be leading the initiative of planting 30 million trees in 15 years, with two
million trees being planted annually. To date, the Ministry with the people of
Fiji and visitors have planted more than 15 million trees in less than four
years.
The Government invested $1,615,893 for the financial year budget 2020-2021 for the
implementation of the RDF Project with the Ministry’s 30 Million Trees for 15
years initiative.