Hon Osea Naiqamu - Minister for Forestry Parliament Address, July 28, 2020
· Honourable
Speaker;
· Honourable
Prime Minister and Members of Parliament;
· Ladies
and gentlemen.
Honourable
Speaker Sir, I rise to affirm the Ministry of Forestry’s fullest support for
the 2020-2021 Budget that was presented on the 17th of this month.
And I wish to commend the Honourable
Minister for Economy and the staff of the Ministry particularly for a visionary
budget that sets the platform for a smart recovery.
The Ministry of Forestry has been
allocated $15.7 Million and it intends to strengthen its work in the various
areas that will help with the environmental, social and economic recovery from
COVID-19 and the tropical cyclones that have cause much damage in recent
months.
Suffice to say, Honourable Speaker Sir,
it is not so much the amount that a Ministry receives, but how it uses the allocated
funds to secure maximum returns that matters the most.
The new budget will, for instance, enable
the Ministry to assist Fijians who lost their houses during Tropical Cyclone
Harold to put a decent roof over their heads.
About $1.5 Million is allocated for the
maritime pine development, and purchase of harvesting machines and equipment.
These funds will complement Government’s housing rehabilitation in the islands.
Following TC Harold in April, the
Ministry deployed equipment and staff to help with re-purposing fallen and
damaged trees. It has purchased additional portable sawmills and is enlisting
the support of the Republic of Fiji Military Forces to help build roads to ease
the extraction of trees.
In about 11 weeks, and working with the
islanders, we managed to re-purpose timber for close to 200 houses. The new
budget will accelerate the efforts to ensure we re-purpose timber for all the damaged
houses within the next few months.
In the meantime, the Ministry is collaborating
with other agencies including the Ministry of Rural and Maritime Development, and
the Ministry of Housing and Community Development to start re-building houses
up to category 4 cyclone standard. This is the commitment Government is making
to the people – to build back better and stronger.
The Ministry also recognises that the
global pandemic has caused job losses and the closure of operations for many companies.
It is therefore exploring opportunities to meaningfully engage some companies
with the recovery operations in the islands. This will help re-instate some
jobs.
Honourable Speaker Sir, the
Ministry of Forestry’s core responsibility is to sustainably manage our forest
resources.
This is pivotal in building a
resilient economy and society that can withstand the impacts of climate change
and global pandemics.
Sustainable forest
management can help lift communities out of poverty while also protecting the
environment and enhancing biodiversity.
About $2 Million of the new budget will
enable the Ministry to continue implementing the ‘Cash for Tree Planting
Programme’ which provides the
opportunity for Fijians who have lost their jobs due to COVID19 to earn some
cash by planting trees in their communities.
This money will enable the Ministry to
scale up its efforts towards the planting of 30 Million Trees in 15 Years under
the reforestation of degraded of forests and the ridge to reef programme, which
is supported by the United Nations Development Programme.
Honourable Speaker Sir, the Fiji Sun
newspaper on Monday 20 July told the story of how the tree-planting programme
has helped sustain Mr Mesake Dralolo and his family of Koromakawa Village in
the district of Wairiki in Labasa.
Mr Dralolo was a food and beverage
worker in one of the resorts. He lost his job due to COVID-19 and had to return
to his roots and toil the land. He is one of many Fijians who have migrated to the
rural areas. I had the opportunity to meet him during my visit to the Northern
Division last month. As part of the tree-planting programme, he is able to earn
some money for his family.
So far, more than $300,000 has been paid
out under the Ridge to Reef programme. And Government has spent about a million
dollars buying seedlings mostly from community nurseries under the
reforestation of degraded forests programme, and planting trees.
These programmes not only empower
people economically, but they also drive home the importance of nature. The new
budget will definitely assist more people like Mr. Dralolo and his family.
Honourable Speaker Sir, in the past 19
months, Fijians from all walks of life have contributed to planting over two
million trees and mangroves.
We have had children as young as two
years old, to youth, women, and men in their twilight years taking part in
tree-planting because they believe in restoring nature. All these Fijians are
part of Fiji’s green recovery.
The Ministry has also established a
dashboard for members of the public to register the trees they have planted.
These records can be viewed publicly.
Honourable Speaker Sir, Fiji’s
tree-planting revolution is also aimed at off-setting our carbon outputs. The
expected signing of the Emissions Reduction Programme Agreement with the World
Bank, will set the platform for Fiji to start trading in carbon in a larger
scale. This could be an attractive alternative to logging.
This is part of Fiji’s contribution towards
addressing climate change. Lest we forget, the COVID-19 pandemic doesn’t take
away the fact that climate change still poses an existential threat to our
people and planet. This simply means that we have to build back smarter.
Honourable Speaker Sir, the tree
planting revolution is also aimed at developing greener towns, cities and communities.
Forestry is collaborating with the ministries of Local Government, Housing and
Community Development, Agriculture, and Environment to support our green
recovery and food security.
Fiji’s tree-planting initiative is in
effect an extension of the global movement to protect our forests and pristine
natural environment, and where possible to restore ecosystems balance.
Honourable Speaker Sir, today’s reality
as a result of COVID-19 is that the forestry sector’s contribution to Fiji’s
economy as measured by Gross Domestic Product is projected to decrease.
However, the Ministry intends to
facilitate the gradual increase by engaging more meaningfully with the
private sector, and providing assistance such as longer term licenses to
encourage economic investments and job creation.
The new budget will enable the Ministry
to continue to support Fiji Pine Limited through the removal of invasive
species, among other things.
This will help Fiji’s leading player in
the forestry sector to continue to gain traction in securing foreign exchange
for the country through consistent exports. And continue to put more money into
the pockets of the landowners, something that no other Government has done
except for the Bainimarama and FijiFirst Governments.
Honourable Speaker Sir, the Ministry is
also supporting the Fiji Hardwood Corporation Limited with its forest certification which
focusses on the sustainable management of resources and chain of custodies.
This
will ensure that our mahogany products can access lucrative markets, which will
in turn help increase the sector’s contribution to Fiji’s economy.
Honourable
Speaker Sir, on this occasion, I wish to inform this August House that
Honourable Mitieli Bulanauca’s statement on the mahogany industry yesterday
morning was not only misleading but also irresponsibly misguiding the mahogany
landowners.
Honourable Bulanauca obviously plucked his figures from thin air, but I am happy to share the correct production figures as follows:
In
2017 the industry produced 2,005 cubic meters. In 2018, the production
increased to 15,587 cubic meters, and again increased in 2019 to 19,801 cubic
meters.
In
2020, due to COVID-19, the production figures are currently at 7,359 cubic
meters.
However,
it is expected that the industry will produce an additional 20,000 cubic meters
in next 5 months.
Additionally
and importantly, I am pleased to share with the August House that FHCL has now
received confirmed orders from both domestic and overseas markets for the next
five years. FHCL is also positioned to achieve a harvesting quota of 80,000
cubic meters or more, each year.
Honourable
Bulanauca also misquoted the reforestation figures. FHCL has replanted over
4,000 hectares and not 509 hectares.
Yesterday
afternoon, Honourable Mikaele Leawere also made some misconstrued remarks on
the support to the landowners. And just before morning tea today, Honourable
Niko Naiwaikula made general, and again, misplaced remarks on the budget as not
being a stimulus for the primary industries. It is highly irresponsible of the
Honourable Members on the other side of the House to misinform the August House
and the Nation.
The truth, Honourable Speaker Sir, is that the Fiji Hardwood Corporation Limited has always empowered landowners in numerous ways, including especially economically, by meaningfully engaging them in both harvesting and reforestation of mahogany leased land. Reforestation in particular is reserved solely for the landowners.
FHCL is also working closely with the
Fiji Mahogany Trust to set up landowner businesses to actively participate in
the mahogany industry.
Together,
they have helped landowners in Nukurua, Dreketi, Sawakasa, Seaqaqa with the latest
being the Nadarivatu landowners who will commence logging operations
tomorrow. FHCL had given the rights to
the landowners to be the main Logging Contractor.
In addition, FHCL continues to provide assistance to land owners for village building projects, jobs for plantation maintenance and church building material in Serua.
Honourable Speaker Sir, like any new
business, the Mahogany industry is taking a while to grow.
But with the flourishing relations
between FHCL, FMT and the landowners, it is anticipated that this growth will
gain momentum as we secure markets that will result in the injection of more
money into the pockets of the landowners and into our economy.
The
forest certification for mahogany, in addition to improvements in the licensing
system, log pricing, and ongoing landowner involvement, will provide the
catalyst for sustainable growth in the industry.
Honourable Speaker Sir, the Ministry estimates
that there will be a surplus of timber products from the maritime islands once
the housing rehabilitation is completed.
To help prepare for the influx of
timber, the Ministry is now able to issue export licenses within 24 hours
through investments in technology as part of our business process
re-engineering.
The new budget will also enable the Ministry
to develop online applications for all its other licensing procedures to
facilitate the ease of doing business.
Importantly, the Ministry will continue
to explore opportunities for targeted programmes in the forestry sector based
on public-private partnerships.
Honourable Speaker Sir, a combined $2.2
Million is provided for research and development, both on silviculture and on
timber utilisation.
The Ministry intends to strengthen its
research capabilities through smart partnerships with research institutions
locally and internationally.
Its findings will help support the
sustainable management of our forest resources, emphasising the notion that our
work must be informed by science.
Honourable Speaker Sir, in our efforts
to promote the many uses of forests, the Ministry has secured over $400,000 to
maintain the Colo-i-Suva Forest Park and other nature reserves around the
country.
These reserves are aimed at protecting
forest areas and biodiversity, providing opportunities for research, education
and recreation.
The Ministry plans on extending the
eco-tourism concept to attract the increasing number of environmentally and climate
change-conscious travellers both domestically and when our boarders are opened.
Honourable Speaker, the Opposition and various so-called economists have criticised the budget, but they have not done so in measured terms. They have not provided viable alternatives that will help create realistic opportunities to re-position the Fijian economy to operate under the new normal.
Their criticisms and judgements cannot
change the fact that at this juncture in the Fijian economy, there cannot be a smarter
and more responsive budget than this.
Honourable Speaker Sir, with
Government’s belief that all Fijian families matter and no one should be left
behind, my Ministry will effectively mobilise its allocated budget and programmes
to deliver an effective response to the pandemic, improve our mandatory functions
and ensure we build back better.
As the world battles the COVID-19 pandemic,
it is increasingly clear that restructuring our economy with nature based
solutions is needed for this required quantum shift.
Honourable Speaker Sir, after visiting
over 200 villages since the national tree-planting initiative was launched in
January last year, I know that when Fijians unite in the face of challenges,
our Nation will emerge stronger and better than before.
I also know that when Fijians work
together, there is very little that we cannot achieve. And I speak not only for
this side of the House but also for some Members on the other side.
In my recent visit to Vanua Levu, I saw
this unity especially with Fiji’s tree-planting revolution. The support from
Honourable Niko Nawaikula’s village in Buca Bay, Honourable Mosese Bulitavu’s
village in Korowiri and Honourable Ratu Tevita Niumataiwalu’s village in Namuka
suggest that they are finally coming to terms with the realities of life. The
three Honourable Members are taking the lead role in mobilising their communities
towards tree planting.
I urge them to continue the good work not
only in supporting Fiji’s tree-planting revolution, but also in supporting Government’s
visionary plans that are aimed at providing a sound recovery from the global
pandemic, and laying the platform for a secure future for our people. This will
be one of the noble things they could do for God and country.
Honourable Speaker Sir, in supporting
the 2020-2021 Budget, I call on all Fijians to unite and help with the
transformation into a more resilient and stronger people and Nation.
Vinaka Vakalevu